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儿科医生与个人数字助理:他们使用的是哪种类型?

Pediatricians and personal digital assistants: what type are they using?

作者信息

Carroll Aaron E, Christakis Dimitri A

机构信息

Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2003;2003:130-4.

Abstract

Increasing attention is being focused on the potential benefits of personal digital assistants (PDA) in medical practice. Although some work has been done to investigate their use, it is still unclear what types of PDAs are being used by pediatricians, and if they are using different types in different ways. Our goals were to determine: (1) which kinds of PDAs were being used by pediatricians; (2) if the personal or professional characteristics of pediatricians differ by type of PDA they are using; (3) if the types of applications they employ differ by the type of PDAs they are using. We randomly selected 2130 pediatricians from the AMA masterfile of United States licensed physicians and surveyed them. Of those respondents that reported using a PDA, 89.7% use a Palm OS based system, 8.9% use a Pocket PC based system, and 1.4% used neither. Residents were significantly more likely to use a Palm OS based PDA than non residents (OR 6.32, 95%CI 1.41-27.53). There were significant associations between the PDA platform being used and types of applications being run on them. More than one third of pediatricians are using PDAs in clinical practice. Palm OS based systems are much more prevalent in clinical practice, and the choice of newer pediatricians.

摘要

个人数字助理(PDA)在医疗实践中的潜在益处正受到越来越多的关注。尽管已经开展了一些工作来研究其使用情况,但仍不清楚儿科医生使用的是何种类型的PDA,以及他们是否以不同方式使用不同类型的PDA。我们的目标是确定:(1)儿科医生使用的是哪种PDA;(2)儿科医生的个人或专业特征是否因他们使用的PDA类型而异;(3)他们使用的应用程序类型是否因所使用的PDA类型而异。我们从美国执业医师的AMA主文件中随机选择了2130名儿科医生并对他们进行了调查。在报告使用PDA的受访者中,89.7%使用基于Palm OS的系统,8.9%使用基于Pocket PC的系统,1.4%两者均未使用。住院医生使用基于Palm OS的PDA的可能性显著高于非住院医生(比值比6.32,95%置信区间1.41 - 27.53)。所使用的PDA平台与在其上运行的应用程序类型之间存在显著关联。超过三分之一的儿科医生在临床实践中使用PDA。基于Palm OS的系统在临床实践中更为普遍,也是年轻儿科医生的选择。

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