Mitchell Jeffrey T
Emergency Health Services Department, University of Maryland, 1000 Hilltop, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA.
Int J Emerg Ment Health. 2003 Fall;5(4):185-97.
Crisis intervention and its subset, Critical Incident Stress Management, have experienced a century of successful application across a broad spectrum of populations. Numerous positive outcome studies including Randomized Controlled Trials, controlled studies, and detailed literature reviews attest to its achievements. The success of crisis intervention services has not, however, gone without critical reviews. Some reviews have, unfortunately, generated a series of misconceptions and factual misrepresentations. This article presents some of the most common misconceptions and offers arguments to counter those errors.
危机干预及其子领域——重大事件应激管理,在广泛人群中已有一个世纪的成功应用历史。包括随机对照试验、对照研究以及详细文献综述在内的大量积极成果研究都证明了其成就。然而,危机干预服务的成功并非没有受到批判性审视。不幸的是,一些审视产生了一系列误解和事实性错误陈述。本文呈现了一些最常见的误解,并提供反驳这些错误的论据。