Foulet F, Cremer G
Consultation de Dermato-Mycologie, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, 51, avenue du Maréchal-de-Lattre-de-Tassigny, 94010 Créteil, France.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2003 Dec;130(12 Pt 2):1244-7.
The diagnosis of onychomycosis requires an assessment of both clinical and laboratory features. The laboratory diagnosis is essential to confirm the fungal origin of the onyxis. Various types of onychomycosis need different methods to obtain a nail specimen. It requires a direct examination to confirm the presence of fungi, and a fungal culture to identify the specific genus and species of the pathogen. A good interpretation of these results is necessary to adapt the therapeutics.
甲癣的诊断需要评估临床和实验室特征。实验室诊断对于确认甲病变的真菌起源至关重要。不同类型的甲癣需要不同的方法来获取指甲样本。需要进行直接检查以确认真菌的存在，并进行真菌培养以鉴定病原体的具体属和种。为了调整治疗方法，对这些结果进行良好的解读是必要的。
