Gershon Howard J, Pattakos Alex
J Healthc Manag. 2004 Jan-Feb;49(1):9-11.
If innovation is so easy and has such great rewards, then why is everyone not doing it? Many healthcare executives may say they just do not have the time. Some may say that the daily pressures and constant firefighting on the job sap their energy. Others may reason that they do not have the resources. These are all valid responses. However, innovation, especially our proposed evolutionary innovation, can start on a small scale and does not have to be the responsibility of one person. For example, 3M encourages employees to set aside a modest percentage of their time to explore new ideas and projects. In addition, some organizations (in and out of healthcare) have adopted "no meeting Fridays" to give staff a chance to reflect and challenge the status quo. An even simpler approach is to throw away the standard agenda for a scheduled meeting and use the time for an informal group-innovation discussion. There is a saying, "If you want things to stay the same, then something is going to have to change." The healthcare industry is changing and will continue to change, despite the best efforts on the contrary. Those who resist the tide of change should heed the parable of the boiled frog, which Peter Senge (1990), in his book The Fifth Discipline, identified as one of the many reasons for eliminating organizational learning disabilities. The lesson of the parable is simple: if you put a frog in boiling water, it will jump out; but if you put it in cold water and gradually turn up the heat, it will let itself be slowly boiled to death because it does not perceive any immediate danger. Are you aware of the gradual market threats to your organization, and are you willing to innovate before the threats reach the "boiling point"? I hope this series has introduced you to some concepts in strategic marketing. More importantly, I hope it has provided some marketing approaches that you can consider, pursue, and apply in your organization.
如果创新如此容易且回报丰厚,那为何不是每个人都在创新呢?许多医疗行业高管可能会说他们只是没有时间。有些人可能会说工作中的日常压力和持续的救火工作耗尽了他们的精力。其他人可能会认为他们没有资源。这些都是合理的回答。然而,创新,尤其是我们提出的渐进式创新,可以从小规模开始,而且不一定是某一个人的责任。例如,3M公司鼓励员工拿出一定比例的工作时间来探索新想法和新项目。此外,一些组织(医疗行业内外)采用了“周五无会日”,让员工有机会反思并挑战现状。一种更简单的方法是抛开预定会议的标准议程,利用这段时间进行一次非正式的团队创新讨论。有句话说:“如果你想让事情保持不变,那么就得有所改变。”尽管人们尽了最大努力想要维持现状,但医疗行业正在发生变化,而且还将继续变化。那些抗拒变革潮流的人应该听听“温水煮青蛙”的故事,彼得·圣吉(1990年)在他的《第五项修炼》一书中将其视为消除组织学习障碍的众多原因之一。这个故事的教训很简单:如果你把一只青蛙放进沸水里,它会跳出来;但如果你把它放进冷水里,然后慢慢加热,它会让自己被慢慢煮死,因为它没有察觉到任何直接的危险。你是否意识到对你的组织逐渐形成的市场威胁,并且你愿意在威胁达到“沸点”之前进行创新吗?我希望这个系列文章向你介绍了一些战略营销的概念。更重要的是,我希望它提供了一些你可以在你的组织中考虑、追求并应用的营销方法。