Shukla R P, Sharma S N, Bhat S K
Malaria Research Centre, Field Station, Inderjeet Garden, Bhotia Parao, Haldwani-263 141.
J Commun Dis. 2002 Jun;34(2):118-23.
Based on the reports of 18 fever related deaths in Bhojpur Primary Health Centre (PHC) of Moradabad District (UP), a study was undertaken during September and October, 2000 to explore the possibility of outbreak of malaria in the area and the reasons of the outbreak. The slide positivity rate (SPR) and slide falciparum rate (SFR) in active fever surveys were found to be 84.7% and 82.2% respectively. Among children the average enlarged spleen and spleen rate were 1.9 and 27.4 per cent respectively. The mortality rate of Anopheles culicifacies in DDT, Malathion and Deltamethrin was 42.5, 86.7 and cent per cent respectively. The results of the study revealed that the outbreak was of malaria with predominance of Plasmodium falciparum causing several deaths in the affected villages. The investigation revealed that there was disruption of surveillance and supervision of malaria activities.
根据印度北方邦莫拉达巴德区博杰布尔初级卫生中心（PHC）18例与发热相关死亡病例的报告，于2000年9月至10月开展了一项研究，以探究该地区疟疾暴发的可能性及其暴发原因。在主动发热调查中，血片阳性率（SPR）和恶性疟原虫血片率（SFR）分别为84.7%和82.2%。儿童中，脾脏肿大平均率和脾肿率分别为1.9%和27.4%。致倦库蚊对滴滴涕、马拉硫磷和溴氰菊酯的死亡率分别为42.5%、86.7%和[此处原文缺失具体数据]%。研究结果显示，此次暴发为疟疾，主要由恶性疟原虫引起，在受影响村庄造成了数人死亡。调查发现，疟疾防控活动的监测和监督工作出现了中断。
