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伴刀豆球蛋白A诱导细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的动力学

Kinetics of CTL induction by concanavalin A.

作者信息

Tartof D, Fitch F W

出版信息

J Immunol. 1978 Apr;120(4):1086-91.

PMID:147903
Abstract

Induction of maximal CTL activity was achieved within 12 hr of exposure to Con A in vitro in various mouse lymphoid cell populations. These included spleen cells from normal unsensitized mice, spleen cells from mice previously immunized with alloantigen, and mouse spleen cells exposed to alloantigen in long-term mixed leukocyte culture (LTMLC). Although induction of maximal incorporation of tritiated thymidine was accomplished within this same period in the cells obtained from LTMLC, a much longer period of Con A exposure (greater than 24 hr) was required for freshly prepared spleen cells from normal or previously immunized mice. These findings indicate that the increased tritiated thymidine uptake induced in freshly prepared spleen cells on continued exposure to Con A beyond 12 hr is not associated with the development of cytolytic activity, and that it probably represents stimulation of subpopulations no longer present in the LTMLC population where positive selection for cells responsive to cellular alloantigens has taken place.

摘要

在体外,将各种小鼠淋巴细胞群体暴露于刀豆蛋白A(Con A)12小时内可诱导出最大的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)活性。这些群体包括来自正常未致敏小鼠的脾细胞、先前用同种异体抗原免疫的小鼠的脾细胞,以及在长期混合淋巴细胞培养(LTMLC)中暴露于同种异体抗原的小鼠脾细胞。虽然在LTMLC获得的细胞中,在同一时期内实现了最大程度的氚化胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入,但来自正常或先前免疫小鼠的新鲜制备的脾细胞需要更长时间的Con A暴露(超过24小时)。这些发现表明,新鲜制备的脾细胞在持续暴露于Con A超过12小时后诱导的氚化胸腺嘧啶核苷摄取增加与细胞溶解活性的发展无关,并且它可能代表了对LTMLC群体中不再存在的亚群的刺激,在LTMLC群体中已经对响应细胞同种异体抗原的细胞进行了阳性选择。

相似文献

1
Kinetics of CTL induction by concanavalin A.伴刀豆球蛋白A诱导细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的动力学
J Immunol. 1978 Apr;120(4):1086-91.
2
Immunologically specific cytolytic activity induced in long-term mixed leukocyte culture cells by concanavalin A.伴刀豆球蛋白A在长期混合白细胞培养细胞中诱导产生的免疫特异性细胞溶解活性。
J Immunol. 1977 Jan;118(1):35-42.
3
Cell-mediated immune responses in vitro. III. Elimination of specific cytotoxic lymphocyte responses by 3H-thymidine suicide.体外细胞介导的免疫反应。III. 用³H-胸腺嘧啶核苷自杀法消除特异性细胞毒性淋巴细胞反应。
J Immunol. 1975 Dec;115(6):1521-4.
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J Immunol. 1976 Apr;116(4):1071-7.
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Limiting dilution analysis of alloantigen-reactive T lymphocytes. III. Effect of priming on precursor frequencies.同种抗原反应性T淋巴细胞的极限稀释分析。III. 启动对前体细胞频率的影响。
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Limiting dilution analysis of alloantigen-reactive T lymphocytes. IV. High frequency of cytolytic T lymphocyte precursor cells in MLC blasts separated by velocity sedimentation.同种抗原反应性T淋巴细胞的有限稀释分析。IV. 通过速度沉降分离的混合淋巴细胞培养反应细胞中的细胞溶解性T淋巴细胞前体细胞的高频率
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Studies on the cytolytic attack mechanism of the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL): preparation of antisera against cellfree cytosolic extracts of a CTL clone capable of blocking the lethal hit stage of CTL cytolysis and analysis of the cytolytic structure.细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)的溶细胞攻击机制研究:制备针对能够阻断CTL细胞溶解致死阶段的CTL克隆的无细胞胞质提取物的抗血清,并分析溶细胞结构。
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Studies on induction and effector functions of concanavalin A-induced suppressor cells that limit TCGF production.关于伴刀豆球蛋白A诱导的抑制细胞的诱导作用及效应功能的研究,这些抑制细胞可限制TCGF的产生。
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Natural killer activity in cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes: regulation by interleukin 2, interferon, and specific antigen.克隆化细胞毒性T淋巴细胞中的自然杀伤活性:白细胞介素2、干扰素及特异性抗原的调节作用
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Dissociation of differentiation and proliferation in the primary induction of cytolytic T lymphocytes by alloantigens.同种异体抗原在细胞毒性T淋巴细胞初次诱导过程中分化与增殖的解离
J Immunol. 1980 Mar;124(3):1308-13.

引用本文的文献

1
Biological effects of allogeneic effect factor on T lymphocytes: in vitro induction of cytotoxic T lymphocytes manifesting preferential lytic activity against H-2-identical tumor cells.同种异体效应因子对T淋巴细胞的生物学效应:体外诱导细胞毒性T淋巴细胞,其对H-2相同的肿瘤细胞表现出优先裂解活性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3477-81. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3477.