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七氟醚用于哮喘患者麻醉:5例报告

[Sevoflurane anesthesia for asthmatic patients: report of five cases].

作者信息

Saitoh K, Fukuda H, Hirabayashi Y, Shimizu R

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Jichi Medical School Hospital, Tochigi.

出版信息

Masui. 1992 Dec;41(12):1998-2001.

PMID:1479672
Abstract

We anesthetized five patients receiving antiasthmatics with sevoflurane-nitrous oxide-oxygen. Induction with sevoflurane inhalation was conducted uneventfully in all patients. Mild asthmatic attacks occurred in three patients during light anesthesia. The asthmatic attacks subsided with elevating the concentration of sevoflurane or the administration of aminophylline in two patients. In only one patient, inhalation therapy with salbutamol was required to treat an asthmatic attack during deep anesthesia. The results indicate that sevoflurane was a proper inhalation anesthetic for our asthmatic patients.

摘要

我们用七氟醚-氧化亚氮-氧气对五名正在接受抗哮喘药物治疗的患者进行麻醉。所有患者七氟醚吸入诱导均顺利进行。三名患者在浅麻醉期间发生轻度哮喘发作。两名患者通过提高七氟醚浓度或给予氨茶碱,哮喘发作得到缓解。仅一名患者在深度麻醉期间需要用沙丁胺醇进行吸入治疗来控制哮喘发作。结果表明,七氟醚对我们的哮喘患者来说是一种合适的吸入麻醉剂。

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