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精神分裂症临床症状因子结构的实证评估:阴性症状

Empirical assessment of the factorial structure of clinical symptoms in schizophrenia: negative symptoms.

作者信息

Keefe R S, Harvey P D, Lenzenweger M F, Davidson M, Apter S H, Schmeidler J, Mohs R C, Davis K L

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 1992 Nov;44(2):153-65. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(92)90049-9.

DOI:10.1016/0165-1781(92)90049-9
PMID:1480680
Abstract

The factor structure of the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) was examined in a confirmatory factor analysis that used the LISREL procedure. Four models of negative symptom factors were tested in 130 hospitalized schizophrenic patients. A three-factor model of diminished expression, social dysfunction, and disorganization generated by the authors yielded a superior fit to the data relative to the two-factor model of Liddle (1987b) and a unifactorial severity model. A four-factor model based on the original subscale formulation of the SANS failed to fit the data.

摘要

采用LISREL程序进行验证性因素分析,对阴性症状评定量表(SANS)的因素结构进行了研究。在130例住院精神分裂症患者中测试了四种阴性症状因素模型。作者提出的情感淡漠、社会功能障碍和紊乱的三因素模型,相对于Liddle(1987b)的双因素模型和单因素严重程度模型,对数据的拟合度更高。基于SANS原始分量表形式的四因素模型未能拟合数据。

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