Malla A K, Norman R M, Williamson P
Department of Psychiatry, University of Western Ontario, London.
Can J Psychiatry. 1993 Nov;38(9):617-21. doi: 10.1177/070674379303800910.
Fifty-nine DSM-III-R schizophrenic outpatients were assessed for positive and negative symptoms using Andreasen's Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) and the Scale for Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS). Reevaluation of these patients 12 months later revealed a moderate degree of stability for both SAPS and SANS total scores and most of their subscales. Only the subscale scores for apathy and bizarre behaviour failed to show a significant correlation in stability in 12 months. The results are discussed in the context of the reported literature.
使用安德烈亚森阳性症状评定量表(SAPS)和阴性症状评定量表(SANS),对59名符合《精神疾病诊断与统计手册第三版修订版》(DSM-III-R)的精神分裂症门诊患者的阳性和阴性症状进行了评估。12个月后对这些患者进行重新评估,结果显示SAPS和SANS总分及其大多数子量表都具有中等程度的稳定性。只有冷漠和怪异行为的子量表得分在12个月的稳定性方面未显示出显著相关性。本文结合已发表的文献对研究结果进行了讨论。