Tokar I P, Fraser M C, Bale S J
Cancer Nursing Service, Warren Grant Magnusson Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD.
Semin Oncol Nurs. 1992 Nov;8(4):272-80. doi: 10.1016/0749-2081(92)90040-a.
There are a number of heritable disorders that have some association with skin cancer. Xeroderma pigmentosum, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, and familial melanoma and dysplastic nevi are three disorders associated with an extremely high rate of cutaneous malignancy. There is no known cure for these disorders, thus, patients and families need information about the disease process, treatment options, and guidelines aimed at prevention and early detection of skin cancer.
有许多遗传性疾病与皮肤癌存在一定关联。着色性干皮病、痣样基底细胞癌综合征以及家族性黑色素瘤和发育异常痣是三种与皮肤恶性肿瘤发生率极高相关的疾病。目前尚无已知的治愈这些疾病的方法，因此，患者及其家属需要了解有关疾病进程、治疗选择以及旨在预防和早期发现皮肤癌的指南等信息。
