Hirsch R D
Abteilung für Gerontopsychiatrie, Rheinischen Landesklinik Bonn.
Z Gerontol. 1992 Nov-Dec;25(6):397-400.
Care of the elderly is typified by the relationship: elderly client/patient--younger helper/therapist. In Balint groups, relationships in interpersonal interactions are examined. This leads to a "patient-oriente" view and enables the participants to formulate a "comprehensive diagnosis". Multi-professional "gerontological"-Balint groups reduce reciprocal prejudices and value-judgements and promote cooperation between professional groups, further the understanding of the elderly in need of care, as well as the formulation of a patient-oriented "comprehensive treatment plan". By including creative productions in the Balint-group process, unconscious determinants of disturbed interpersonal relationships can be made "visible".
老年客户/患者——年轻助手/治疗师。在巴林特小组中,人际互动中的关系会得到审视。这会产生一种“以患者为导向”的观点,并使参与者能够形成“综合诊断”。多专业的“老年医学”巴林特小组减少了相互的偏见和价值判断,促进了专业群体之间的合作,增进了对需要护理的老年人的理解,以及制定以患者为导向的“综合治疗计划”。通过在巴林特小组过程中纳入创造性作品,可以使扰乱人际关系的无意识决定因素“显现出来”。