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促黄体生成激素释放激素(LHRH)及其(羟脯氨酸9)LHRH的前体形式和脱氨基形式都存在于大鼠下丘脑。

Precursor and deaminated forms of both luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) and (hydroxyproline9)LHRH are present in the rat hypothalamus.

作者信息

Gautron J P, Pattou E, Kordon C

机构信息

Unité INSERM 159 de Dynamique des Systèmes Neuroendocriniens Centre Paul Broca, Paris, France.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Dec 30;189(3):1368-73. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(92)90225-a.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(92)90225-a
PMID:1482353
Abstract

A naturally occurring analog of the decapeptide luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone ([Hyp9]LHRH) has been described previously in the hypothalamus of several mammals. It derives from post-translational hydroxylation of the LHRH proline9 residue. In the present work, intermediate LHRH precursors exhibiting both Pro9 or Hyp9 residues in the LHRH sequence were characterized in the rat hypothalamus. Hydroxylation of the Pro9 residue can thus be assumed to occur at an early stage of post-translational maturation. Deaminated, free acid forms of both native decapeptides were also detected. They correspond most likely to catabolites from incompletely processed precursors.

摘要

一种天然存在的十肽促黄体生成激素释放激素类似物([Hyp9]LHRH)此前已在几种哺乳动物的下丘脑被发现。它源自LHRH脯氨酸9残基的翻译后羟基化。在本研究中,对大鼠下丘脑内LHRH序列中同时含有Pro9或Hyp9残基的中间LHRH前体进行了表征。因此可以假定脯氨酸9残基的羟基化发生在翻译后成熟的早期阶段。还检测到了两种天然十肽的脱氨基游离酸形式。它们很可能对应于未完全加工前体的分解代谢产物。

相似文献

1
Precursor and deaminated forms of both luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) and (hydroxyproline9)LHRH are present in the rat hypothalamus.促黄体生成激素释放激素(LHRH)及其(羟脯氨酸9)LHRH的前体形式和脱氨基形式都存在于大鼠下丘脑。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Dec 30;189(3):1368-73. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(92)90225-a.
2
Characterization of [hydroxyproline9]luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone and its smallest precursor forms in immortalized luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone-secreting neurons (GT1-7), and evaluation of their mode of action on pituitary cells.[羟脯氨酸9]促黄体生成素释放激素及其在永生化促黄体生成素释放激素分泌神经元(GT1-7)中的最小前体形式的表征,以及它们对垂体细胞作用方式的评估。
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1995 Apr 28;110(1-2):161-73. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(95)03533-d.
3
Preferential distribution of C-terminal fragments of [hydroxyproline9]LHRH in the rat hippocampus and olfactory bulb.[羟脯氨酸9]促黄体激素释放激素C末端片段在大鼠海马和嗅球中的优先分布。
Neuroendocrinology. 1993 Aug;58(2):240-50. doi: 10.1159/000126539.
4
Processing of the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone precursor in the preoptic area and hypothalamus of the rat.大鼠视前区和下丘脑促黄体生成激素释放激素前体的加工过程。
Mol Endocrinol. 1988 Jan;2(1):22-31. doi: 10.1210/mend-2-1-22.
5
Orchidectomy induces temporal and regional changes in the processing of the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone prohormone in the rat brain.睾丸切除术可引起大鼠大脑中促黄体生成激素释放激素原加工过程的时间和区域变化。
Endocrinology. 1988 May;122(5):1968-76. doi: 10.1210/endo-122-5-1968.
6
Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)- and (hydroxyproline9)LHRH-stimulated human chorionic gonadotropin secretion from perifused first trimester placental cells.
Endocrinology. 1992 May;130(5):2871-6. doi: 10.1210/endo.130.5.1572299.
7
Metabolism of pro-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone in immortalized hypothalamic neurons.促黄体生成激素释放激素在永生化下丘脑神经元中的代谢
Endocrinology. 1991 Sep;129(3):1584-95. doi: 10.1210/endo-129-3-1584.
8
The human hypothalamic LHRH precursor is the same size as that in rat and mouse hypothalamus.人类下丘脑促黄体激素释放激素前体与大鼠和小鼠下丘脑的促黄体激素释放激素前体大小相同。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Dec 28;117(3):872-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91677-7.
9
Effect of protein deficiency on luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH), gonadotropin releasing hormone associated peptide (GAP) and luteinizing hormone (LH) immunocytochemistry in the hypothalamus and pituitary gland of prepubertal ewes.蛋白质缺乏对青春期前母羊下丘脑和垂体中促黄体生成素释放激素(LHRH)、促性腺激素释放激素相关肽(GAP)及促黄体生成素(LH)免疫细胞化学的影响。
Exp Clin Endocrinol. 1993;101(4):230-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1211237.
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A high molecular weight precursor of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone from rat hypothalamus.
Endocrinology. 1983 Jan;112(1):390-2. doi: 10.1210/endo-112-1-390.