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室管膜囊肿所致的偏身投掷症和震颤

Hemiballism and tremor due to ependymal cyst.

作者信息

Bejar J M, Kepes J, Koller W C

机构信息

Neurology Service, Colmery-O'Neil VA Medical Center, Topeka, Kansas 66622.

出版信息

Mov Disord. 1992 Oct;7(4):370-2. doi: 10.1002/mds.870070414.

Abstract

A 21-year-old woman was admitted with right hemiballism and tremor. She had tremor since the age of 6 years. At age 12, an intracerebral, left paraventricular space-occupying lesion was found and treated with 4,500 rads. Increasing tremor was associated with mass enlargement. By age 20, there was insidious presentation of right hemiballism. At age 21, she had craniotomy and a large septate cyst was opened and drained. Biopsy of the cyst wall revealed that it was consistent with ependymal cyst. Postoperatively the hemiballism resolved and the tremor improved. This case is unusual due to the presentation of hemiballism caused by ependymal cyst.

摘要

一名21岁女性因右侧偏身投掷症和震颤入院。她自6岁起就有震颤症状。12岁时,发现左侧脑室旁有一颅内占位性病变,并接受了4500拉德的放射治疗。震颤加剧与肿块增大有关。到20岁时,逐渐出现右侧偏身投掷症。21岁时,她接受了开颅手术,一个大的分隔囊肿被打开并引流。囊肿壁活检显示与室管膜囊肿相符。术后偏身投掷症消失,震颤有所改善。该病例不同寻常之处在于由室管膜囊肿导致偏身投掷症的表现。

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