Taylor D, Helliwell M
Prof Nurse. 1992 Dec;8(3):163-6.
Liquids are easier to swallow and act more quickly than solid dosage forms, but may be unpalatable and relatively unstable. Solutions contain dissolved drugs and may be difficult to formulate or to make palatable; suspensions are usually more pleasant to take but accuracy of dosing may be affected by settling of drug particles. The dose of a drug in liquid and solid form may differ because different drug compounds are often used. Liquids contain many additives which can give rise to adverse affects in the patient.
液体剂型比固体剂型更容易吞咽，起效也更快，但可能味道不佳且相对不稳定。溶液剂含有溶解的药物，可能难以配制或口感不佳；混悬剂通常服用起来更舒适，但给药的准确性可能会受到药物颗粒沉降的影响。液体剂型和固体剂型的药物剂量可能不同，因为通常会使用不同的药物化合物。液体剂型含有许多添加剂，可能会对患者产生不良影响。
