Schmahmann J D, Nitsch R M, Pandya D N
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
Brain. 1992 Dec;115 ( Pt 6):1911-24. doi: 10.1093/brain/115.6.1911.
The name bundle of Türck has become synonymous with the temporopontine tract. As details concerning this pathway have been confusing and incomplete we reviewed the papers of Ludwig Türck (1810-1868) to determine what in fact he originally described. Türck's pioneering degeneration studies provided great detail concerning the corticospinal tracts. Charcot recognized his contributions and used the eponym 'bundle of Türck' to denote the anterior corticospinal tract. Türck did not observe projections from the temporal lobe to the basis pontis, nor did he describe a temporopontine tract located at the most lateral aspect of the cerebral peduncle. The papers of Meynert, Flechsig and others reveal the origins of the current incorrect use of the eponym.
蒂尔克束已成为颞桥束的代名词。由于关于该通路的细节一直令人困惑且不完整，我们查阅了路德维希·蒂尔克（1810 - 1868）的论文，以确定他最初实际描述的内容。蒂尔克的开创性变性研究提供了关于皮质脊髓束的大量细节。夏科认识到他的贡献，并使用“蒂尔克束”这一名称来指代皮质脊髓前束。蒂尔克并未观察到从颞叶到脑桥基底部的投射，也未描述位于大脑脚最外侧的颞桥束。迈内特、弗莱希格等人的论文揭示了目前该名称误用的根源。
