McCarroll Andrew J, Sandham David A, Titcomb Lisa R, Lewis Alexandra K de K, Cloke F Geoffrey N, Davies Brian P, de Santana Alejandro Perez, Hiller Wolfgang, Caddick Stephen
The Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Physics and Environmental Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer Brighton, UK.
Mol Divers. 2003;7(2-4):115-23. doi: 10.1023/b:modi.0000006863.14423.da.
The palladium catalysed coupling of aryl chlorides and amines can be readily achieved with short reaction times when carried out at high temperatures under thermal or microwave conditions. These coupling protocols are successful using two co-ordinate palladium-N-heterocyclic carbene complexes, or imidazolium salt protocols.
在热条件或微波条件下于高温下进行时,钯催化的芳基氯与胺的偶联反应能够在较短的反应时间内轻松实现。使用二配位钯-N-杂环卡宾配合物或咪唑盐方案,这些偶联方案是成功的。