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用于血管移植感染的枸橼酸镓-67扫描

Ga-67 citrate scan in vascular graft infection.

作者信息

Banzo I, Quirce R, Serrano J, Jimenez J, Tabuenca O, Carril J M

机构信息

Servicio de Medicina Nuclear, Hospital Universitario Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.

出版信息

Ann Nucl Med. 1992 Nov;6(4):235-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03164660.

DOI:10.1007/BF03164660
PMID:1489633
Abstract

The clinical utility of the Ga-67 scan has been studied in 9 patients with clinical suspicion of vascular graft infection. Eleven grafts were analyzed: 4 aortobifemoral, 2 iliofemoral, 3 femoropopliteal, 1 axillofemoral, and 1 axillobifemoral. The Ga-67 scan was positive in 8 grafts with bacteriological proof of infection and negative in 3 grafts in which infection was ruled out by clinical follow-up. A Ga-67 scan also demonstrated the spread of infection to the thigh in two patients and to the pelvis in another two patients. In 4 patients CT was performed. The CT findings included graft thrombosis, perigraft fluid collection and thickened graft wall. No discrepancies were found between the CT scan and Ga-67 scan. In three patients a control Ga-67 scan was carried out after specific antibiotic and surgical treatment. Two of these showed increased Ga-67 uptake and spreading of infection along the graft; in the other patient, a Ga-67 scan revealed normalization after resolution of an abdominal abscess. In conclusion, the Ga-67 scan proved useful in the diagnosis of vascular graft infection, the definition of location of the extent of the disease and in the evaluation of the efficiency of treatment.

摘要

对9例临床怀疑血管移植物感染的患者进行了镓-67扫描的临床效用研究。分析了11个移植物:4个主动脉双股移植物、2个髂股移植物、3个股腘移植物、1个腋股移植物和1个腋双股移植物。镓-67扫描在8个有细菌学感染证据的移植物中呈阳性,在3个经临床随访排除感染的移植物中呈阴性。镓-67扫描还显示,两名患者的感染扩散至大腿,另外两名患者的感染扩散至骨盆。4例患者进行了CT检查。CT表现包括移植物血栓形成、移植物周围积液和移植物壁增厚。CT扫描和镓-67扫描之间未发现差异。3例患者在接受特异性抗生素和手术治疗后进行了对照镓-67扫描。其中2例显示镓-67摄取增加且感染沿移植物扩散;另一例患者,腹部脓肿消退后镓-67扫描显示正常化。总之,镓-67扫描在血管移植物感染的诊断、疾病范围位置的界定以及治疗效果评估方面被证明是有用的。

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Vasc Specialist Int. 2021 Jun 29;37:17. doi: 10.5758/vsi.210020.
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Aortoenteric fistula as a complication of open reconstruction and endovascular repair of abdominal aorta.主动脉肠瘘作为腹主动脉开放重建和血管腔内修复的一种并发症。
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本文引用的文献

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CT evaluation of complications of abdominal aortic surgery.腹主动脉手术并发症的CT评估
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