Suppr超能文献

[精神分裂症中的额叶低活动:视角的转变]

[Frontal lobe hypoactivity in schizophrenia: change in perspective].

作者信息

Laplante L, Everett J

机构信息

Université Laval, Ecole de Psychologie, Sainte-Foy, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

J Psychiatry Neurosci. 1992 Nov;17(5):199-205.

Abstract

Many attempts to isolate a dysfunctional site in the brain of schizophrenic patients have converged in a neuropathological conception of the disease based on frontal lobe hypoactivity. Recent data from studies using cytoarchitectony, computerized tomographic scans, cerebral regional blood flow, smooth pursuit eye movements and neuropsychological assessments are discussed. Current data on the hypofrontality hypothesis in schizophrenia seem to suggest an associationist rather than a localisationist perspective of the disorder.

摘要

许多试图在精神分裂症患者大脑中分离出功能失调部位的尝试,都汇聚成了一种基于额叶活动减退的疾病神经病理学概念。本文讨论了近期使用细胞构筑学、计算机断层扫描、脑区局部血流、平稳跟踪眼球运动和神经心理学评估等研究得出的数据。目前关于精神分裂症前额叶功能减退假说的数据似乎表明,该疾病的观点是联想主义而非定位主义的。

相似文献

7
Frontal lobe syndrome or adolescent-onset schizophrenia? A case report.额叶综合征还是青少年起病型精神分裂症?一例病例报告。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2006 Nov;114(5):375-7; discussion 377-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00808.x.

本文引用的文献

2
Structural brain deficits in schizophrenia. Identification by computed tomographic scan density measurements.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 Sep;38(9):1014-7. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780340066008.
4
Regional cerebral blood flow in schizophrenia.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1982 Oct;39(10):1121-4. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1982.04290100001001.
6
The involvement of orbitofrontal cerebrum in cognitive tasks.眶额大脑在认知任务中的参与。
Neuropsychologia. 1983;21(3):235-48. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(83)90040-4.
9
Regional cerebral blood flow in schizophrenics. Tests using the xenon Xe 133 inhalation method.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1983 Mar;40(3):258-63. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790030028003.
10
Binocular locus of brain hemisphere reversal of time information effect in schizophrenia.精神分裂症中大脑半球时间信息效应反转的双眼轨迹
J Clin Psychol. 1984 Jan;40(1):230-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1<230::aid-jclp2270400145>3.0.co;2-g.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验