Mo S S, LeFevre P A, Kersey R
J Clin Psychol. 1984 Jan;40(1):230-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1<230::aid-jclp2270400145>3.0.co;2-g.
Investigated brain hemisphere laterality of time information among 60 schizophrenics and 60 nonschizophrenics. Duration estimation of a single dark dot presented to the left, center and right visual fields was studied with respect to an auditory warning signal of variable duration. Three conclusions were drawn: First, the relation between posterior and prior time information was shown to be that of inverse variation, and this relation was intact among schizophrenics. Second, time information was lateralized toward the left hemisphere among nonschizophrenics and toward the right hemisphere among schizophrenics, which indicates hemispheric reversal of time information as a characteristic of schizophrenia. Third, such hemispheric reversal of time information was confined to binocular, therefore, bilateral, stimulus input.
研究了60名精神分裂症患者和60名非精神分裂症患者大脑半球在时间信息方面的偏侧性。针对持续时间可变的听觉警告信号,研究了呈现于左、中、右视野的单个暗点的持续时间估计。得出了三个结论:第一,后验时间信息与先验时间信息之间的关系表现为反变关系,且这种关系在精神分裂症患者中是完整的。第二,非精神分裂症患者的时间信息偏向左侧半球,而精神分裂症患者的时间信息偏向右侧半球,这表明时间信息的半球反转是精神分裂症的一个特征。第三,这种时间信息的半球反转仅限于双眼,因此是双侧刺激输入。