LaPine P R, Stewart M G, Settle S V, Brandow M
Department of Audiology and Speech Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing.
Folia Phoniatr (Basel). 1992;44(5):185-93. doi: 10.1159/000266151.
Nasalance scores were obtained for hearing-impaired children. Data speech samples obtained with and without personal amplification were compared for differences between gender and chronological age. Statistical comparisons are presented for each amplification condition. Significant differences for nasalance in the aided and unaided conditions were not evident although a high, positive correlation between conditions was reported. Nasalance, age and gender were not positively related. Dispersion of the nasalance scores for the two speech conditions was suggestive of persisting difficulties with velopharyngeal control during speech activities; mean scores revealed objective evidence of hypernasality.
获得了听力受损儿童的鼻共鸣分数。比较了使用和不使用个人扩音设备时获得的数据语音样本在性别和实足年龄上的差异。针对每种扩音条件进行了统计比较。尽管报告了两种条件之间存在高度正相关,但在使用和未使用扩音设备的情况下,鼻共鸣的显著差异并不明显。鼻共鸣、年龄和性别之间没有正相关关系。两种语音条件下鼻共鸣分数的离散情况表明在言语活动期间腭咽控制仍存在困难;平均分数揭示了高鼻音的客观证据。