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[一例法洛四联症合并肺动脉闭锁及大量主-肺动脉侧支动脉(MAPCA)的冠状动脉-肺动脉瘘病例]

[A case of coronary artery-pulmonary artery fistula in tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCA)].

作者信息

Suzuki K, Matsui M, Nakamura Y, Kurosawa H, Ogawa K, Hoshino K

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Japan.

出版信息

Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1992 Dec;40(12):2252-7.

PMID:1491209
Abstract

UNLABELLED

A case of four year old girl with tetralogy of Fallot, pulmonary atresia, major aortopulmonary collateral arteries and coronary artery to pulmonary artery fistula is reported. The patient was misdiagnosed as truncus arteriosus, pulmonary stenosis and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCA) preoperatively. The ligation of MAPCAs was carried out through left thoracotomy as an initial procedure, because we believed that the area fed by MAPCAs had dual blood supply. However, the patient demonstrated pulmonary infarction post operatively. This complication forced us to postpone an intracardiac repair. At the time of intracardiac repair, after mentioned diagnosis was established and a Rastelli type operation and ligation of coronary-pulmonary artery fistula were carried out. A 18 mm Carpentier-Edwards valved conduit was used as an extracardiac conduit.

IN CONCLUSION

  1. We experienced a rare association of coronary artery fistula in TOF with PA. 2) The MAPCAs functioning as a sole source of blood-supply to the lung should be precisely diagnosed preoperatively and uniforcalized before an intracardiac repair.
摘要

未标注

报告了一例4岁患有法洛四联症、肺动脉闭锁、主-肺动脉侧支动脉及冠状动脉-肺动脉瘘的女孩病例。该患者术前被误诊为共同动脉干、肺动脉狭窄及主-肺动脉侧支动脉(MAPCA)。由于我们认为由MAPCA供血的区域有双重血供,因此最初通过左胸切口进行MAPCA结扎术。然而,患者术后出现了肺梗死。这一并发症迫使我们推迟心脏内修复手术。在进行心脏内修复时,在明确上述诊断后,实施了Rastelli型手术及冠状动脉-肺动脉瘘结扎术。使用一根18毫米的Carpentier-Edwards带瓣管道作为心外管道。

结论

1)我们遇到了法洛四联症合并肺动脉闭锁中罕见的冠状动脉瘘关联情况。2)作为肺唯一血供来源的MAPCA应在术前准确诊断,并在心脏内修复前进行单支化处理。

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