Johannessen D C, Lønning P E
Department of Therapeutic Oncology and Radiophysics, University Hospital of Bergen, Norway.
Drugs Aging. 1992 Nov-Dec;2(6):530-45. doi: 10.2165/00002512-199202060-00008.
Aromatase inhibition is an established endocrine treatment modality in postmenopausal breast cancer and is currently considered as an interesting experimental treatment approach in other malignant conditions such as endometrial carcinomas and prostatic cancer. While the 'classic' aromatase inhibitor aminoglutethimide causes many adverse effects that makes it unfit for use in elderly patients, several novel aromatase inhibitors with minimal adverse effects are currently being investigated. These drugs may provide important new tools in the endocrine treatment of malignant diseases in aging patients.
芳香化酶抑制是绝经后乳腺癌已确立的内分泌治疗方式,目前在子宫内膜癌和前列腺癌等其他恶性疾病中被视为一种有趣的实验性治疗方法。虽然“经典”芳香化酶抑制剂氨鲁米特会引起许多不良反应,使其不适用于老年患者,但目前正在研究几种不良反应极小的新型芳香化酶抑制剂。这些药物可能为老年患者恶性疾病的内分泌治疗提供重要的新工具。