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开放性胫骨骨折的软组织处理

Management of the soft tissues in open tibial fractures.

作者信息

Small J O, Mollan R A

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Ulster Hospital, Dundonald.

出版信息

Br J Plast Surg. 1992 Nov-Dec;45(8):571-7. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(92)90022-p.

DOI:10.1016/0007-1226(92)90022-p
PMID:1493528
Abstract

This paper reviews the treatment of 168 open tibial fractures referred to the Northern Ireland Plastic Surgery Service over a 15-year period. Flap reconstruction was carried out in 133 (79%) and split skin graft cover in 22 (13%). There were 18 amputations (11%). There was a high incidence of complications among early post-injury fasciocutaneous flaps and late free flaps. Twenty-five primary free flaps were transferred without complication. The current management of open tibial fractures in this Unit is described.

摘要

本文回顾了15年间转诊至北爱尔兰整形手术服务中心的168例开放性胫骨骨折的治疗情况。133例(79%)进行了皮瓣重建,22例(13%)采用了断层皮片覆盖。有18例截肢(11%)。早期创伤后筋膜皮瓣和晚期游离皮瓣的并发症发生率较高。25例一期游离皮瓣转移未出现并发症。本文描述了该科室目前对开放性胫骨骨折的治疗方法。

相似文献

1
Management of the soft tissues in open tibial fractures.开放性胫骨骨折的软组织处理
Br J Plast Surg. 1992 Nov-Dec;45(8):571-7. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(92)90022-p.
2
One-stage treatment and reconstruction of Gustilo Type III open tibial shaft fractures with a vascularized fibular osteoseptocutaneous flap graft.带血管蒂腓骨骨皮瓣移植一期治疗和重建 Gustilo Ⅲ型开放性胫骨骨干骨折。
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[Value of microvascular, free flap transplantation in treatment of open tibial fracture].[微血管游离皮瓣移植在开放性胫骨骨折治疗中的价值]
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1996;113:954-5.
4
[Fasciocutaneous flap--a simple alternative to the musculocutaneous or free, microvascular flap of the lower extremity?].[筋膜皮瓣——下肢肌皮瓣或游离微血管皮瓣的一种简单替代方案?]
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1991:584-6.
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Distally-based random fasciocutaneous flaps for one-stage reconstruction of defects in the upper two-thirds of the leg.基于远端的随意型筋膜皮瓣用于一期修复小腿上三分之二处的缺损。
Br J Plast Surg. 1990 Jul;43(4):468-72. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(90)90015-r.
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[Angiography findings before and following transplantation of free myocutaneous flaps].[游离肌皮瓣移植前后的血管造影结果]
Rontgenblatter. 1990 Feb;43(2):41-5.
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Fasciocutaneous island flaps for orthopaedic management in lower limb reconstruction using dermatomal precincts.使用皮节区域的筋膜皮瓣岛状皮瓣用于下肢重建的骨科治疗
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Management of open tibial fractures - a regional experience.开放性胫骨骨折的治疗——一项区域经验。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2010 Nov;92(8):693-6. doi: 10.1308/003588410X12699663904592.
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[Is muscle the best coverage for leg Gustilo IIIb fractures? A retrospective comparative study].[肌肉是小腿 Gustilo IIIb 型骨折的最佳覆盖组织吗?一项回顾性比较研究]
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2008 Dec;53(6):473-9. doi: 10.1016/j.anplas.2008.04.005. Epub 2008 Oct 19.
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[Myocutaneous and fasciocutaneous free flap for covering the lower leg and foot--a comparative study].[用于覆盖小腿和足部的肌皮和筋膜皮游离皮瓣——一项比较研究]
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1991:587-92.

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External fixation versus intramedullary nailing for the management of open tibial fracture: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.外固定与髓内钉治疗开放性胫骨骨折的比较:随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
Int Orthop. 2023 Dec;47(12):3077-3097. doi: 10.1007/s00264-023-05879-7. Epub 2023 Jul 26.
2
Successful treatment of Gustilo type 3C open tibial fracture with a massive muscles and soft tissues wasting: A case report.成功治疗伴有大量肌肉和软组织萎缩的Gustilo 3C型开放性胫骨骨折:一例报告。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Apr 4;76:103580. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103580. eCollection 2022 Apr.
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Open tibial fractures: An overview.
开放性胫骨骨折:概述
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Jun 24;20:101483. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.101483. eCollection 2021 Sep.
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Proximal Trauma Increases Risk of Venous Thrombosis in Soft Tissue Reconstruction of Open Lower Limb Fractures.近端创伤增加开放性下肢骨折软组织重建中静脉血栓形成的风险。
Front Surg. 2021 Jan 15;7:574498. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2020.574498. eCollection 2020.
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The Malawi Orthopaedic Association/AO Alliance guidelines and standards for open fracture management in Malawi: a national consensus statement.马拉维矫形外科学会/矫形创伤协会指导原则和马拉维开放性骨折处理标准:国家共识声明。
Malawi Med J. 2020 Sep;32(3):112-118. doi: 10.4314/mmj.v32i3.2.
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[Reconstruction of lower limbs in old age-an interdisciplinary approach : Strategies for trauma surgery, vascular surgery and plastic surgery].老年下肢重建——一种跨学科方法:创伤外科、血管外科和整形外科的策略
Chirurg. 2019 Oct;90(10):806-815. doi: 10.1007/s00104-019-01023-7.
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Plastic Surgery Challenges in War Wounded I: Flap-Based Extremity Reconstruction.战争伤员的整形手术挑战I:基于皮瓣的肢体重建
Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle). 2016 Sep 1;5(9):403-411. doi: 10.1089/wound.2015.0656.
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Outcome of application of primary versus secondary Illizarov's fixator in open tibial shaft fractures.初次与二次应用伊里扎洛夫固定器治疗开放性胫骨干骨折的疗效
World J Emerg Med. 2016;7(3):221-6. doi: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2016.03.010.
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[Analysis of the S.O.T.EST series].
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Reconstruction of the lower extremity using free flaps.使用游离皮瓣进行下肢重建。
Arch Plast Surg. 2013 Sep;40(5):575-83. doi: 10.5999/aps.2013.40.5.575. Epub 2013 Sep 13.