Weber A M, Hewett W J, Gajewski W H, Curry S L
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Hartford Hospital, Connecticut.
Obstet Gynecol. 1992 Sep;80(3 Pt 2):558-60.
Prophylactic oophorectomy in premenopausal women has been recommended to prevent ovarian cancer. However, serous carcinoma of the peritoneum, which is indistinguishable from ovarian carcinoma, can occur after oophorectomy.
Two cases are reported of serous carcinoma of the peritoneum after oophorectomy. Presentation, management, and outcome are similar to those for ovarian carcinoma.
More data are needed to quantify the risk of carcinoma after oophorectomy. Such knowledge may change the risk-benefit calculations of recommending prophylactic oophorectomy to premenopausal women at a certain age, and must be discussed with the patient who is considering prophylactic oophorectomy with or without other planned surgery.
已建议对绝经前女性进行预防性卵巢切除术以预防卵巢癌。然而，与卵巢癌难以区分的腹膜浆液性癌可在卵巢切除术后发生。
报告了两例卵巢切除术后腹膜浆液性癌的病例。其临床表现、治疗及预后与卵巢癌相似。
需要更多数据来量化卵巢切除术后发生癌的风险。此类信息可能会改变向特定年龄的绝经前女性推荐预防性卵巢切除术的风险效益计算，并且必须与正在考虑进行预防性卵巢切除术（无论是否有其他计划手术）的患者进行讨论。
