Ollat H, Gurruchaga J M
Association pour la Neuro-Psycho-Pharmacologie, Paris, France.
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1992 Apr;40(4):305-12.
Platelet function studies in migraine patients have evidenced a number of anomalies (hyperreactivity and serotonin metabolism disorders) that have been suggested as causative factors in migraine attacks. However, a review of the literature shows that these disorders are inconsistent and are probably consequences rather than causes of the headache, although they may contribute to the pathophysiology of the attack. From a broader perspective, the demonstration of platelet dysfunction in migraine raises questions as to the source of these disorders (secondary to plasma factors or due to platelet anomalies) and their significance (do they have any link with transient ischemic attacks or central serotonin neurotransmission dysfunction?).
对偏头痛患者的血小板功能研究已证实存在多种异常情况(高反应性和血清素代谢紊乱),这些异常被认为是偏头痛发作的致病因素。然而,文献综述表明,这些紊乱并不一致,可能是头痛的后果而非原因,尽管它们可能对发作的病理生理学有一定作用。从更广泛的角度来看,偏头痛中血小板功能障碍的证明引发了关于这些紊乱的来源(继发于血浆因素还是由于血小板异常)及其意义(它们与短暂性脑缺血发作或中枢血清素神经传递功能障碍有任何关联吗?)的问题。