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[脑震荡的临床表现及转归:入院患者与拒绝入院患者结果的比较]

[Clinical manifestation and outcomes of concussion of the brain: comparison of the results in patients admitted to hospital and in those who have refused admission].

作者信息

Filatova M M

出版信息

Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 2003 Oct-Dec(4):27-31.

PMID:14959652
Abstract

The clinical manifestations and outcomes of concussion of the brain (CB) were comparatively analyzed in two groups of victims with acute brain injury (BI): those who had admitted to hospital and in those who had refused admission. A total of 355 individuals aged 16-35 years without concomitant somatic and neurological diseases were examined. The follow-up lasted 1 year. Clinical and neurological studies, computed tomography, and MR-imaging were used. In the acute period, the regression of neurological symptomatology and the better status of health were noted in the victims of both groups almost at the same time (on days 4-6 after injury). The psychovegetative syndrome was the basis of neurological disorders in the victims from both groups in the posttraumatic period. The follow-up has provided evidence for nearly equal numbers of victims with CB in both groups 1 year after BI.

摘要

对两组急性脑损伤(BI)患者的脑震荡(CB)临床表现及结果进行了比较分析:一组是入院治疗的患者,另一组是拒绝入院的患者。共检查了355名年龄在16至35岁之间、无伴发躯体和神经疾病的个体。随访持续1年。采用了临床和神经学研究、计算机断层扫描及磁共振成像。在急性期,两组患者的神经症状几乎同时(受伤后4至6天)出现消退,健康状况也有所改善。创伤后时期,两组患者神经功能障碍的基础均为精神植物神经综合征。随访结果表明,脑损伤1年后,两组中患有脑震荡的患者数量几乎相等。

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