勃起功能障碍对男性肾移植患者健康相关生活质量的影响。

Influence of erectile dysfunction on health related quality of life of male kidney transplant patients.

作者信息

Rebollo P, Ortega F, Valdés C, Fernández-Vega F, Ortega T, García-Mendoza M, Gómez E

机构信息

Servicio de Nefrología-I, Hospital Central de Asturias, C/Celestino Villamil S/N, Oviedo, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Impot Res. 2004 Jun;16(3):282-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3901159.

DOI:10.1038/sj.ijir.3901159

PMID:14961058

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to investigate if a psychological adaptation capacity exists in kidney transplant bearers, even with ageing, in relation to erectile dysfunction (ED). We studied ED using IIEF-5 and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using the SF-36 Health Survey, in a large sample of male renal transplant patients (n=242), searching for the influence of ED on HRQoL. Patients included 199 patients (82%); the median age was 52 y (43-62); 106 patients (54.9%) presented ED. These patients were divided into four groups according to median age. SF-36 scores were worse for ED vs non-ED patients in the first three age groups, but not in age group 4. SF-36 Mental Component Summary was similar for patients with ED and without ED in all age groups. We confirm the hypothesis that a psychological adaptation occurs in renal transplant patients in all age groups, when suffering ED.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查肾移植受者即使随着年龄增长，是否存在与勃起功能障碍（ED）相关的心理适应能力。我们使用国际勃起功能指数-5（IIEF-5）研究勃起功能障碍，并使用SF-36健康调查研究健康相关生活质量（HRQoL），对大量男性肾移植患者（n = 242）进行研究，以探寻勃起功能障碍对健康相关生活质量的影响。患者包括199例（82%）；中位年龄为52岁（43 - 62岁）；106例患者（54.9%）存在勃起功能障碍。这些患者根据中位年龄分为四组。在前三个年龄组中，勃起功能障碍患者的SF-36评分比无勃起功能障碍患者差，但在第4年龄组中并非如此。在所有年龄组中，有勃起功能障碍和无勃起功能障碍患者的SF-36心理成分总结相似。我们证实了这样一个假设，即所有年龄组的肾移植患者在患有勃起功能障碍时都会出现心理适应。