勃起功能障碍对男性肾移植受者生活质量的影响。
The effect of erectile dysfunction on quality of life in male kidney transplant recipients.
机构信息
Dr. Wei-Gang Wang, Second Department of Urology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Dr. Ping Li, Department of Rheumatology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
出版信息
Pak J Med Sci. 2014 Mar;30(2):361-5.
UNLABELLED
Objective : To assess how erectile dysfunction (ED) affects the quality of life in male kidney transplant recipients.
METHODS
We randomly selected 150 cases of married male kidney transplant recipients. Using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) Questionnaire, we divided our research subjects into ED group (n=63) and non-ED group (n = 87). The Short-Form health survey (SF-36) was used to evaluate the quality of life of the recipients. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale was used to compare the mental health status of the two groups.
RESULTS
No significant differences (P > 0.05) were observed between the ED and non-ED groups in physical functioning (PF), role-physical (RP), or bodily pain (BP). However, the ED group exhibited a lower score (P < 0.05) than the non-ED group in general health (GH), vitality, social functioning (SF), role emotional (RE) and mental health (MH). There were 13 cases in the ED group with anxiety disorders (20.6%), which was clearly more than in the non-ED group (3.4%, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Erectile dysfunction is an important factor in the quality of life of male kidney transplant recipients.
目的
评估勃起功能障碍（ED）如何影响男性肾移植受者的生活质量。
方法
我们随机选择了 150 名已婚男性肾移植受者。使用国际勃起功能指数（IIEF-5）问卷，我们将研究对象分为 ED 组（n=63）和非 ED 组（n=87）。使用健康调查简表（SF-36）评估受者的生活质量。使用汉密尔顿焦虑量表比较两组的心理健康状况。
结果
ED 组和非 ED 组在生理功能（PF）、生理职能（RP）或躯体疼痛（BP）方面无显著差异（P＞0.05）。然而，ED 组在总体健康（GH）、活力、社会功能（SF）、情感职能（RE）和心理健康（MH）方面的评分均低于非 ED 组（P＜0.05）。ED 组有 13 例（20.6%）患有焦虑症，明显多于非 ED 组（3.4%，P＜0.05）。
结论
勃起功能障碍是男性肾移植受者生活质量的一个重要因素。
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