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[城市卫生服务中的心肺复苏——一个简单的培训与维护项目]

[Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in municipal health services--a simple program for training and maintenance].

作者信息

Thesen Janecke, Mosevoll Tone D, Malterud Kirsti

机构信息

Seksjon for allmennmedisin, Universitetet i Bergen, 5018 Bergen.

出版信息

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2004 Feb 5;124(3):322-3.

PMID:14963501
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with defibrillation may be a life-saving procedure. We present a course for CPR training and skills preservation developed by local paramedics and GPs and aimed at primary care professionals.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

In a three-hour course programme for 10-16 participants we simulate emergency scenarios with an advanced computerised phantom as patient. Participants work in teams with physicians, ambulance personnel and nurses responsible for defibrillation and medication, with the other participants providing basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Constructive feedback based on the national guidelines follows every training session. Instructors are the ambulance leader and a GP.

RESULTS AND INTERPRETATION

The training is well received and courses fully booked. The optimal number of physicians is two to four. The success of the course suggests that there is a motivation for quality improvement in CPR in Norwegian local communities.

摘要

背景

心肺复苏术(CPR)结合除颤可能是一种挽救生命的程序。我们介绍了一门由当地护理人员和全科医生开发的心肺复苏培训及技能保持课程,该课程面向基层医疗专业人员。

材料与方法

在一个为期三小时的课程项目中,面向10至16名参与者,我们使用先进的计算机模拟人体模型作为患者来模拟紧急场景。参与者分成小组,其中有负责除颤和用药的医生、救护人员和护士,其他参与者则进行基本的心肺复苏。每次培训课程后都会根据国家指南提供建设性反馈。教员是救护队长和一名全科医生。

结果与解读

该培训很受欢迎,课程全部满员。医生的最佳人数为两到四名。该课程的成功表明挪威当地社区有提高心肺复苏质量的动力。

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Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2004 Feb 5;124(3):322-3.
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Improving cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality and resuscitation training by combining audiovisual feedback and debriefing.通过结合视听反馈和复盘来提高心肺复苏质量及复苏培训。
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Nurses' knowledge and skill retention following cardiopulmonary resuscitation training: a review of the literature.心肺复苏培训后护士知识与技能的保持:文献综述
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Teaching public access defibrillation to lay volunteers--a professional health care provider is not a more effective instructor than a trained lay person.向非专业志愿者传授公众可获取的除颤技能——专业医护人员并非比经过培训的非专业人员更有效的指导者。
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Adv Simul (Lond). 2018 Jul 4;3:12. doi: 10.1186/s41077-018-0071-8. eCollection 2018.