Hermülheim A, Schramel P, Bostedt H, Wosnik M
Ambulatorischen und Geburtshilflichen Veterinärklinik, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Giessen.
Tierarztl Prax. 1992 Jun;20(3):259-63.
The article is based on the analysis of selenium concentration in blood plasma of 9 goats and their kids (n = 17), from two different places, as well as of 12 sheep and their lambs (n = 19) from several flocks. The selenium concentration was measured using ASS. In addition, the activity of CK was determined enzymatically. There was a low plasma selenium level in lambs and goat kids immediately post-natal depending on the selenium state of the mothers. After application of vitamin E and selenium to a group of lambs their selenium levels increased remarkably over 24 hours. Ten days later the average selenium concentration in the plasma of those animals that had been treated was three times as high as that of the control group. It was shown that the absorption of vitamin E and selenium when given orally to newborn lambs is comparable with the absorption after parenteral application, and that a significant increase of the plasma selenium level is attainable by oral application.
本文基于对来自两个不同地点的9只山羊及其幼崽（n = 17）以及来自几个羊群的12只绵羊及其羔羊（n = 19）血浆中硒浓度的分析。使用原子吸收光谱法（ASS）测量硒浓度。此外，通过酶法测定肌酸激酶（CK）的活性。根据母体的硒状态，羔羊和山羊幼崽出生后立即血浆硒水平较低。对一组羔羊施用维生素E和硒后，它们的硒水平在24小时内显著升高。十天后，接受治疗的动物血浆中平均硒浓度是对照组的三倍。结果表明，新生羔羊口服维生素E和硒的吸收与肠胃外给药后的吸收相当，并且通过口服给药可使血浆硒水平显著提高。
