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胰腺淋巴上皮囊肿:一例报告

Lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas: a case report.

作者信息

Zou Xiao-Ping, Li Yu-Mei, Li Zhao-Shen, Xu Guo-Ming

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.

出版信息

Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2004 Feb;3(1):155-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas is a rare lesion of undetermined pathogenesis that had been documented almost exclusively in males. The literature on this entity is limited to reports of single or a small number of cases.

METHODS

The case we described herein was compared with a total of 36 cases reported elsewhere.

RESULTS

The 37 cases of lymphoepithelial cyst of the pancreas including our case were reviewed. Lymphoepithelial cysts have uniform and distinctive clinicopathologic features. Approximately 46% of the reported cases were asymptomatic with the lesions found incidentally, and their symptoms were non-specific.

CONCLUSIONS

Lymphoepithelial cyst is a rare benign lesion of the pancreas. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is a rapid and reliable technique that can be used as the first diagnostic step in cases of cystic lesions of the pancreas.

摘要

背景

胰腺淋巴上皮囊肿是一种发病机制不明的罕见病变,几乎仅见于男性。关于该实体的文献仅限于单个或少数病例的报告。

方法

将我们在此描述的病例与其他地方报道的总共36例病例进行比较。

结果

对包括我们的病例在内的37例胰腺淋巴上皮囊肿病例进行了回顾。淋巴上皮囊肿具有一致且独特的临床病理特征。约46%的报告病例无症状,病变为偶然发现,其症状无特异性。

结论

淋巴上皮囊肿是胰腺罕见的良性病变。细针穿刺活检(FNAB)是一种快速可靠的技术,可作为胰腺囊性病变病例的首要诊断步骤。

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