Cui Yu-jing, Luc Hens, Zhu Yong-guan, Zhao Jing-zhu
Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
J Environ Sci (China). 2004;16(1):167-72.
Ecological footprint has been given much attention and widely praised as an effective heuristic and pedagogic device for presenting current total human resource use in a way that communicates easily to almost everyone since 1996 when Wackernagel and Rees proposed it as a sustainable development indicator. Ecological footprint has been improving on its calculation and still can be a benchmark to measure sustainable development although there are still ongoing debates about specific methods for calculating the ecological footprint. This paper calculates the ecological footprint of Shandong Province, China with the methodology developed by Wackernagel and analyzes the current situation of sustainable development in Shandong.
自1996年瓦克纳格尔和里斯将生态足迹作为可持续发展指标提出以来,它就备受关注,并被广泛赞誉为一种有效的启发式和教学工具,能够以一种几乎人人都易于理解的方式呈现当前人类资源的总使用情况。尽管关于生态足迹的具体计算方法仍存在争议,但生态足迹在计算方法上一直在改进,并且仍然可以作为衡量可持续发展的一个基准。本文运用瓦克纳格尔开发的方法计算了中国山东省的生态足迹,并分析了山东可持续发展的现状。