Sansebastiano G, Zoni R, Bigliardi L, Ghirardi E, Losio N
Università di Parma, Dipartimento di Sanità Pubblica, Sezione di Igiene.
Ig Sanita Pubbl. 2003 Sep-Oct;59(5):319-29.
Hepatitis A virus and Poliovirus 2 inactivation tests were carried out using three peracetic acid concentrations (160, 320 and 640 mg/l) at different pH condition and at +20 degrees C temperature. HAV HM-175 strain was grown in FRhK4 cells and titrated in PFU (plaque technique) and the Poliovirus 2 strain was grown in monkey kidney cells RC-37 and titred in TCID50. The viral titration reduction was determined in the space of an hour with the disinfectant contact at 10-15 minutes intervals. The results obtained with the hepatitis A virus have shown a good linear trend between viral titration and contact time at the highest concentrations without any particular pH influence. The complete viral activity absence was achieved after 30-60 minutes of contact at 640 mg/l concentration. As regards Poliovirus 2 a good linear trend was highlighted between titrations and times at all the concentrations in shorter times at pH acid. The complete viral activity absence was obtained with 640 mg/l concentration after 30 minutes at pH acid. The HAV seems to own a higher resistance than Poliovirus 2 and Poliovirus 1 too.
使用三种过氧乙酸浓度(160、320和640毫克/升),在不同pH条件下以及20摄氏度温度下进行甲型肝炎病毒和脊髓灰质炎病毒2的灭活试验。甲型肝炎病毒HM - 175株在FRhK4细胞中培养,采用蚀斑技术以空斑形成单位(PFU)进行滴定,脊髓灰质炎病毒2株在猴肾细胞RC - 37中培养,并以半数组织培养感染剂量(TCID50)进行滴定。每隔10 - 15分钟接触消毒剂,在一小时内测定病毒滴定降低情况。甲型肝炎病毒试验结果表明,在最高浓度下,病毒滴定与接触时间之间呈现良好的线性趋势,且不受特定pH值影响。在640毫克/升浓度下接触30 - 60分钟后,病毒活性完全丧失。对于脊髓灰质炎病毒2,在酸性pH条件下,所有浓度的滴定与时间之间在较短时间内呈现良好的线性趋势。在酸性pH条件下,640毫克/升浓度接触30分钟后,病毒活性完全丧失。甲型肝炎病毒似乎比脊髓灰质炎病毒2以及脊髓灰质炎病毒1具有更高的抗性。