Fu Q L
Affiliated Hospital of Hubei College of TCM, Wuhan.
Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 1992 Apr;12(4):228-9, 198.
The experimental hepatic fibrosis was treated with YiQi (reinforcing Qi, YQ) Huoxue (activating blood circulation, HX) principle which was consisted of astragalus membranaceus, Ligusticum wallichii, paeonia lactiflora, etc. After stimulation with CCl4 over four months, the Wistar rat developed liver fibrosis. Rats were divided into the normal control, the toxifying control, YQHX group and HX group. The experimental period lasted over four months.
(1) Mortality of animal: Both toxifying control and HX group reached 50%, while YQHX group was 16% only. These results suggest that YQHX agents could strengthen the body resistance; (2) The determination of serum SGPT: The mean levels in toxifying control were 39.3 +/- 39, in HX group 43.7 +/- 12.9, while in YQHX group 29.0 +/- 7.6 (units/Lserum). These results indicated that YQHX agents had the function of protecting the liver and lowering the activity of SGPT (P less than 0.01); (3) Measuring the contents of hepatic collages: The mean levels in toxifying control was 38.9 +/- 3.3 (mg/g liver), while in HX group and YQHX group 28.7 +/- 2.2 and 22.7 +/- 1.1 (mg/g liver) respectively. The results indicated that the YQHX agents had the best results in treating hepatic fibrosis; (4) Observation with hepatic histopathology: The degree of hepatocyte degeneration and necrosis in YQHX group was milder than that in toxifying and HX group. These observations revealed that YQHX agents possessed the function of protecting liver. There was severe liver fibrosis in toxifying control, but the degree of liver fibrosis in YQHX group was significantly milder than that in toxifying control.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
采用由黄芪、川芎、白芍等组成的益气活血原则治疗实验性肝纤维化。用四氯化碳刺激Wistar大鼠四个多月后,大鼠出现肝纤维化。将大鼠分为正常对照组、造模组、益气活血组和活血组。实验期持续四个多月。
(1)动物死亡率:造模组和活血组均达50%,而益气活血组仅为16%。这些结果表明益气活血剂可增强机体抵抗力;(2)血清谷丙转氨酶测定:造模组平均水平为39.3±39,活血组为43.7±12.9,而益气活血组为29.0±7.6(单位/升血清)。这些结果表明益气活血剂具有保肝及降低谷丙转氨酶活性的作用(P<0.01);(3)肝胶原含量测定:造模组平均水平为38.9±3.3(毫克/克肝脏),而活血组和益气活血组分别为28.7±2.2和22.7±1.1(毫克/克肝脏)。结果表明益气活血剂治疗肝纤维化效果最佳;(4)肝脏组织病理学观察:益气活血组肝细胞变性坏死程度比造模组和活血组轻。这些观察结果显示益气活血剂具有保肝作用。造模组有严重肝纤维化,但益气活血组肝纤维化程度明显轻于造模组。(摘要截短于250字)