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一项旨在改善老年疗养院居民与跌倒相关结局的运动计划。

An exercise program to improve fall-related outcomes in elderly nursing home residents.

作者信息

Schoenfelder Deborah Perry, Rubenstein Linda M

机构信息

College of Nursing, The University of Iowa, 378 Nursing Building, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

出版信息

Appl Nurs Res. 2004 Feb;17(1):21-31. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2003.10.008.

Abstract

This study tested a 3-month ankle-strengthening and walking program designed to improve or maintain the fall-related outcomes of balance, ankle strength, walking speed, risk of falling, fear of falling, and confidence to perform daily activities without falling (falls efficacy) in elderly nursing home residents. Nursing home residents (N = 81) between the ages of 64 and 100 years participated in the study. Two of the fall-related outcomes, balance and fear of falling, were maintained or improved for the exercise group in comparison to the control group.

摘要

本研究测试了一项为期3个月的踝关节强化和步行计划,该计划旨在改善或维持老年疗养院居民与跌倒相关的各项指标,包括平衡能力、踝关节力量、步行速度、跌倒风险、跌倒恐惧以及在无跌倒情况下进行日常活动的信心(跌倒效能)。年龄在64岁至100岁之间的疗养院居民(N = 81)参与了该研究。与对照组相比,运动组的两项与跌倒相关的指标,即平衡能力和跌倒恐惧,得到了维持或改善。

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