Hedlund James, Compton Richard
Highway Safety North, 110 Homestead Road, Ithaca, NY 14850-6216, USA.
J Safety Res. 2004;35(1):5-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2003.10.004.
This paper updates the comprehensive summary of graduated driver licensing (GDL) published in the January 2003 special issue of the Journal of Safety Research. It summarizes recent research not included in the special issue as well as research in progress or planned research. The most active research areas are risk factors for beginning teen drivers and evaluations of GDL programs. Results in each area strengthen the case for GDL. Additional research is producing valuable information about specific GDL implementation issues and the roles of parents and driver education in helping teenagers learn to drive safely.
本文更新了发表于《安全研究杂志》2003年1月特刊上的关于分级驾驶员执照（GDL）的全面综述。它总结了该特刊未涵盖的近期研究以及正在进行的研究或计划中的研究。最活跃的研究领域是初涉驾驶的青少年的风险因素以及对GDL项目的评估。每个领域的研究结果都进一步证明了GDL的合理性。更多的研究正在就GDL具体实施问题以及父母和驾驶教育在帮助青少年安全驾驶方面所起的作用提供有价值的信息。
