Hakkarainen Reeta, Partonen Timo, Haukka Jari, Virtamo Jarmo, Albanes Demetrius, Lönnqvist Jouko
Department of Mental Health and Alcohol Research, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Mar;161(3):567-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.3.567.
This study examined the association between the dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids and low mood, major depression, and suicide.
A total of 29,133 men ages 50 to 69 years participated in a population-based trial in Finland. The intake of fatty acids and fish consumption were calculated from a diet history questionnaire. Self-reported depressed mood was recorded three times annually, data on hospital treatments due to a major depressive disorder were derived from the National Hospital Discharge Register, and suicides were identified from death certificates.
There were no associations between the dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids or fish consumption and depressed mood, major depressive episodes, or suicide.
Dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids showed no association with low mood level.
本研究探讨了ω-3脂肪酸的饮食摄入量与情绪低落、重度抑郁症和自杀之间的关联。
共有29133名年龄在50至69岁之间的男性参与了芬兰的一项基于人群的试验。脂肪酸摄入量和鱼类消费量通过饮食史问卷进行计算。每年记录三次自我报告的情绪低落情况,因重度抑郁症接受住院治疗的数据来自国家医院出院登记册,自杀情况则通过死亡证明确定。
ω-3脂肪酸的饮食摄入量或鱼类消费量与情绪低落、重度抑郁发作或自杀之间均无关联。
ω-3脂肪酸的饮食摄入量与低情绪水平无关。