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Semiphenomenological model for the dispersion of DNA during electrophoresis in a microfluidic array of posts.

作者信息

Dorfman Kevin D, Viovy Jean-Louis

机构信息

Laboratoire Physicochimie-Curie, CNRS/UMR 168, Institut Curie, 26 Rue d'Ulm, F-75248 Paris Cedex 5, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2004 Jan;69(1 Pt 1):011901. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.69.011901. Epub 2004 Jan 12.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.69.011901
PMID:14995641
Abstract

A lattice Monte Carlo model is proposed for quantifying the dispersion of DNA during microfluidic electrophoresis in a quasiperiodic array of posts similar to that encountered in the microfluidic self-assembly of magnetic bead columns. The transport model is semiphenomenological in the sense that all parameters, such as the post geometry, average collision time, and collision probability, are assumed to be accessible either directly from experiment or from a model of the microscale physics. Asymptotically exact formulas are obtained for the mean velocity and dispersivity using Taylor-Aris dispersion theory, which permits a straightforward analysis of the separation efficiency. The model is applicable to a variety of situations involving collision-retardation processes.

摘要

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