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为分娩做出选择:为有剖宫产史的女性开发并测试一种决策辅助工具。

Making choices for childbirth: development and testing of a decision-aid for women who have experienced previous caesarean.

作者信息

Shorten Allison, Chamberlain Marie, Shorten Brett, Kariminia Azar

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, University of Wollongong, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Patient Educ Couns. 2004 Mar;52(3):307-13. doi: 10.1016/S0738-3991(03)00106-X.

Abstract

This paper presents the development and pilot testing of an evidence-based decision-aid for pregnant women who have experienced previous caesarean section and who are considering options for birth in a subsequent pregnancy. The Ottawa Decision Support Framework (DSF) has been utilised and modified in the development of a tailored booklet entitled "Birth Choices: What is best for you...vaginal or caesarean birth?" Development included a review by women who had experienced previous caesarean birth as well as obstetric, midwifery and educational experts. The booklet was also reviewed for acceptability by 21 pregnant women who were facing this birth decision. Pre- and post-booklet preferences for birth were elicited and compared to actual birth outcomes. This decision-aid shows promise in facilitating informed decision-making in pregnancy. It is currently undergoing an evaluation in a multi-centre randomised controlled trial.

摘要

本文介绍了一种基于证据的决策辅助工具的开发和试点测试,该工具针对有剖宫产史且正在考虑后续妊娠分娩方式的孕妇。在开发一本名为《分娩选择:什么对你最好……顺产还是剖宫产?》的定制手册时,采用并修改了渥太华决策支持框架(DSF)。开发过程包括有剖宫产史的女性以及产科、助产和教育专家的审查。该手册还由21名面临这一分娩决策的孕妇进行了可接受性审查。收集了手册前后的分娩偏好,并与实际分娩结果进行了比较。这种决策辅助工具在促进孕期知情决策方面显示出了前景。目前它正在一项多中心随机对照试验中接受评估。

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