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一种维生素E类似物在临床前模型中可抑制恶性间皮瘤:它会成为对抗这种致命肿瘤疾病的未来药物吗?

A vitamin E analogue suppresses malignant mesothelioma in a preclinical model: a future drug against a fatal neoplastic disease?

作者信息

Tomasetti Marco, Gellert Nina, Procopio Antonio, Neuzil Jiri

机构信息

Department of Molecular Pathology and Innovative Therapies, University Polytechnic of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Cancer. 2004 May 1;109(5):641-2. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20062.

Abstract

Malignant mesothelioma is a fatal type of neoplasia of the pleura and the peritoneum with currently no known cure. Therefore, discovery of an efficient antimesothelioma drug with low deleterious side effects is desirable. Here, we studied in vivo the effect of alpha-tocopheryl succinate, a semisynthetic vitamin E analogue with proapoptotic and anticancer activity and selectivity for malignant cells, on experimental peritoneal mesothelioma using immunocompromised mice. Compared to untreated animals, the agent increased their survival >3-fold. Our finding warrants further testing of vitamin E analogues as potential antimesothelioma drugs.

摘要

恶性间皮瘤是一种发生于胸膜和腹膜的致命性肿瘤,目前尚无已知的治愈方法。因此,研发一种高效且副作用小的抗间皮瘤药物是很有必要的。在此,我们利用免疫缺陷小鼠,对琥珀酸α-生育酚(一种具有促凋亡和抗癌活性且对恶性细胞有选择性的半合成维生素E类似物)在实验性腹膜间皮瘤中的体内作用进行了研究。与未治疗的动物相比,该药物使它们的生存期延长了3倍多。我们的研究结果值得对维生素E类似物作为潜在的抗间皮瘤药物进行进一步测试。

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