Kaida K, Kusunoki S, Kanzaki M, Kamakura K, Motoyoshi K, Kanazawa I
Third Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama-ken, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Neurology. 2004 Mar 9;62(5):821-4. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000113718.27729.43.
Compared with 87 unventilated patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), 44 ventilated patients with GBS more frequently had multiple cranial nerve involvement (91 vs 50%; p < 0.001) and IgG anti-GQ1b antibody (27 vs 8%; p = 0.006). In GBS patients without ophthalmoparesis, the presence of IgG anti-GQ1b antibody was associated with respiratory failure (12 [3/25] vs 0% [0/67]; p = 0.04). The presence of the antibody may be a factor predictive of respiratory failure in GBS.
与87例未通气的吉兰-巴雷综合征(GBS)患者相比,44例通气的GBS患者更常出现多组颅神经受累(91%对50%;p<0.001)和IgG抗GQ1b抗体(27%对8%;p=0.006)。在无眼肌麻痹的GBS患者中,IgG抗GQ1b抗体的存在与呼吸衰竭相关(12例[3/25]对0%[0/67];p=0.04)。该抗体的存在可能是GBS患者呼吸衰竭的一个预测因素。