Trotman-Dickenson Beatrice
Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
J Intensive Care Med. 2003 Sep-Oct;18(5):239-52. doi: 10.1177/0885066603254087.
This review of intensive care unit (ICU) radiology has been divided into two sections. In Part 1, previously published, the discussion focused on the role of the portable radiograph in the evaluation of the critically ill patient and the impact of the introduction of digital radiography and picture-archiving communications systems on patient care. Part 2 of this review will emphasize the role of computed tomography and the increasing contribution of image-guided interventional procedures in patient management. The deleterious effects of mechanical ventilation due to barotrauma will also be discussed.
本重症监护病房(ICU)放射学综述分为两个部分。在已发表的第1部分中,讨论聚焦于便携式X光片在危重症患者评估中的作用,以及数字放射成像和图像存档与通信系统的引入对患者护理的影响。本综述的第2部分将重点阐述计算机断层扫描的作用以及图像引导介入程序在患者管理中日益增加的贡献。还将讨论机械通气所致气压伤的有害影响。