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赋权、技能与价值观:护士与社会工作者的比较研究

Empowerment, skills, and values: a comparative study of nurses and social workers.

作者信息

Itzhaky Haya, Gerber Pinchas, Dekel Rachel

机构信息

School of Social Work, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Stud. 2004 May;41(4):447-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2003.10.012.

Abstract

This article focuses on social workers and nurses who complement each other's work in providing health care services to their patients. The professional literature suggests that understanding the professional differences between social workers and nurses may lead to more collaboration between these groups. This study empirically compares empowerment, skills, and values of social workers (n = 213) and nurses (n = 152). Nurses reported higher scores in all empowerment and value variables. Nurses also claimed to use more therapeutic and communication skills, and social workers reported the use of more social action skills. The differences in empowerment, skills and values between social workers and nurses are discussed in light of their different professional roles and work environments.

摘要

本文聚焦于在为患者提供医疗保健服务时相互补充工作的社会工作者和护士。专业文献表明,了解社会工作者和护士之间的专业差异可能会促使这些群体之间开展更多合作。本研究通过实证比较了213名社会工作者和152名护士的赋权、技能和价值观。护士在所有赋权和价值变量上的得分更高。护士还声称使用了更多的治疗和沟通技能,而社会工作者则报告使用了更多的社会行动技能。根据社会工作者和护士不同的专业角色和工作环境,对他们在赋权、技能和价值观方面的差异进行了讨论。

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