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马来西亚癌症护理护士的个人价值观、工作经验与护理能力之间的关系。

Relationship between Personal Values, Work Experience and Nursing Competencies among Cancer Care Nurses in Malaysia.

机构信息

Professional Development and Continuing Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia.

Razak Faculty of Technology and Informatics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia.

出版信息

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2021 Jan 1;22(1):287-294. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2021.22.1.287.

Abstract

Oncology nurses are an essential component of cancer care teams. Nurses play a vital role in ensuring that cancer patients comply with their cancer treatment. In the cancer care nursing context, competency is not merely being skilled, but also implies the characteristic of being able to perform effectively. In addition to the need for competence, nursing is a discipline rich in values including human dignity, caring, humanity, and respect for personal privacy. Research from a variety of disciplines indicates that values often influence human behaviour in professional and work settings. It is often believed, therefore, that nurse' values and work experience influence and contribute to their work performance. Few studies have attempted to examine these relationships, particularly in the context of cancer care nursing. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal values, work experience and competency among cancer care nurses in Malaysia. Quantitative surveys were used to collect the data. A total of 845 cancer care nurses from 38 public hospitals in Peninsular Malaysia participated in the study. Descriptive statistics and Pearson Product-Moment Correlations were used to analyse the data. The findings revealed positive and significant relationships between personal values and competency (r = 0.59, p < 0.01) and work experience and competency (r = 0.11, p < 0.047). The findings support the assertion that Malaysian nurses' values and work experience are related to performance-related competency.
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摘要

肿瘤护士是癌症护理团队的重要组成部分。护士在确保癌症患者遵守癌症治疗方案方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在癌症护理护理背景下,能力不仅仅是熟练,还意味着能够有效地执行的特点。除了需要能力外,护理是一个富有价值观的学科,包括人类尊严、关怀、人道和尊重个人隐私。来自多个学科的研究表明,价值观通常会影响专业和工作环境中的人类行为。因此,人们通常认为护士的价值观和工作经验会影响和促进他们的工作表现。很少有研究试图检验这些关系,特别是在癌症护理护理方面。本研究旨在确定马来西亚癌症护理护士的个人价值观、工作经验与能力之间的关系。采用定量调查收集数据。来自马来西亚半岛 38 家公立医院的 845 名癌症护理护士参与了这项研究。使用描述性统计和皮尔逊积矩相关分析来分析数据。研究结果显示,个人价值观与能力之间存在积极且显著的关系(r = 0.59,p < 0.01),工作经验与能力之间也存在积极且显著的关系(r = 0.11,p < 0.047)。研究结果支持以下主张:马来西亚护士的价值观和工作经验与绩效相关能力有关。

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