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直肠镜检查在普通医疗实践中的总体应用及其与直肠癌分期的可能关系。

Overall use of proctoscopy in general practice and possible relation to the stage of rectal cancer.

作者信息

Sørensen H T, Ejlersen E, Møller-Petersen J, Rasmussen H H, Olesen F

机构信息

Medical Department M, Aalborg Hospital, Denmark.

出版信息

Fam Pract. 1992 Jun;9(2):145-8. doi: 10.1093/fampra/9.2.145.

Abstract

Data from the Danish National Health Service records on activities of each of 146 general practices in the county of North Jutland, Denmark, were studied to determine whether the use of proctoscopy influenced the stage at which cancer of the rectum was recognized. Information for all patients in the county who received the diagnosis of cancer of the rectum was obtained from the Danish Cancer Registry. Proctoscopy was performed significantly more often in partnership practices (96%) than in single practices (81%). The frequency with which the test was used varied from 1 to 107 proctoscopies per general practitioner per year. In the 95 patients with cancer of the rectum, no relationship was found between the stage (Dukes') at the time of diagnosis and work-load, size and activity of practice, or use of proctoscopy.

摘要

对丹麦北日德兰郡146家普通诊所的丹麦国家医疗服务记录数据进行了研究,以确定直肠镜检查的使用是否会影响直肠癌被确诊时的分期。从丹麦癌症登记处获取了该郡所有被诊断为直肠癌患者的信息。合伙经营的诊所(96%)进行直肠镜检查的频率明显高于个体经营的诊所(81%)。每位全科医生每年进行直肠镜检查的次数从1次到107次不等。在95例直肠癌患者中,未发现诊断时的分期(杜克分期)与工作量、诊所规模和活动情况或直肠镜检查的使用之间存在关联。

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