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犀牛(鼻)对大鼠抗结核药物所致肝毒性的肝保护作用

Hepatoprotective effect of rhinax on antitubercular drug-induced hepato-toxicity in rats.

作者信息

Dhuley Jayant N

机构信息

Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, Research and Development Division, Hindustan Antibiotics Ltd., Pimpri, Pune 411 018, India.

出版信息

Hindustan Antibiot Bull. 2002 Feb-Nov;44(1-4):53-9.

Abstract

Rhinax, a polyherbal formulation, exhibited hepatoprotective function when tested against antitubercular drug-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Suppression of GSH and antioxidant enzymes "superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), gultathionle peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) were noticed in the liver of antitubercular chemotherapeutic agents (namely isoniazid, rifampicin and pyrazinamide) treated animals accompanied with an increase in cytochrome P-450 contents and increased production of lipid peroxidation. Rhinax afforded hepatoprotection by inhibiting lipid peroxidation and, as a result, the animals showed improved antioxidant status.

摘要

Rhinax是一种多草药配方,在针对大鼠抗结核药物诱导的肝毒性进行测试时,表现出肝脏保护功能。在接受抗结核化疗药物(即异烟肼、利福平和平吡嗪酰胺)治疗的动物肝脏中,观察到谷胱甘肽(GSH)和抗氧化酶“超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、谷胱甘肽还原酶(GR)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPx)和谷胱甘肽S-转移酶(GST)”受到抑制,同时细胞色素P-450含量增加,脂质过氧化产物增多。Rhinax通过抑制脂质过氧化提供肝脏保护,结果,动物的抗氧化状态得到改善。

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