Barrett M C, Goldenberg D, Faux S
School of Nursing, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
J Adv Nurs. 1992 Aug;17(8):1002-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02030.x.
The purpose of this study was to describe the career patterns and job satisfaction of Ontario university and college nurse educators. A descriptive survey design was employed using mailed questionnaires. The sample comprised 60 nurse educators, 30 from three universities and 30 from three colleges. Forty-four returned the completed questionnaire, giving a response rate of 73%. The variables about the career patterns and goals of the nurse educators included their past and present job satisfaction. Career patterns were described as stable, double-track, interrupted and unstable. Similarities and differences were compared and described in relation to these factors. Significant differences in job satisfaction were found between university and college faculty on nine of the 36 job characteristics (for example, leadership style, independence, autonomy and salary). There were no significant differences in job satisfaction for each of the career patterns and the selected demographic variables of age, years in nursing education, educational level and salary between the university and college faculty.
本研究的目的是描述安大略省大学和学院护理教育工作者的职业模式和工作满意度。采用邮寄问卷的方式进行描述性调查设计。样本包括60名护理教育工作者,其中30名来自三所大学,30名来自三所学院。44人返回了完整的问卷,回复率为73%。护理教育工作者职业模式和目标的变量包括他们过去和现在的工作满意度。职业模式被描述为稳定型、双轨型、中断型和不稳定型。对这些因素的异同进行了比较和描述。在36项工作特征中的9项上,大学和学院教师的工作满意度存在显著差异(例如,领导风格、独立性、自主权和薪资)。在职业模式以及大学和学院教师的年龄、护理教育年限、教育水平和薪资等选定人口统计学变量方面,工作满意度没有显著差异。