Gurkalo V K, Tret'iakov A V
Vopr Med Khim. 1978 Jul-Aug;24(4):495-9.
Activity of specific mitochondrial enzymes was studied in rat liver during 2-acetylamine fluorene or diethylnitrosamine-induced hepatocancerogenesis. The results of enzymatic activities studied correlated with morphological changes in cancerogenesis. Alterations in activity of monoamine oxidase, adenylate cyclase and adenosine triphosphatase depended on the step of cancerogenesis. Activity of adenylate cyclase in cell membranes decreased gradually during the impairment. Change in activity of the enzymes, observed at the step of enhanced liver cell proliferation, proceeded at further steps of cancerogenesis. The data obtained suggest that alterations in activity of mitochondrial enzymes are related to modified metabolism observed in the impaired cells.
在2-乙酰氨基芴或二乙基亚硝胺诱导的大鼠肝癌发生过程中,对大鼠肝脏中特定线粒体酶的活性进行了研究。所研究的酶活性结果与癌变过程中的形态学变化相关。单胺氧化酶、腺苷酸环化酶和三磷酸腺苷酶活性的改变取决于癌变的阶段。在损伤过程中,细胞膜中腺苷酸环化酶的活性逐渐降低。在肝细胞增殖增强阶段观察到的酶活性变化,在癌变的后续阶段继续存在。所获得的数据表明,线粒体酶活性的改变与受损细胞中观察到的代谢改变有关。