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["无缝线"白内障手术作为常规手术。技术与经验]

["No-stitch" cataract surgery as a routine procedure. Technique and experiences].

作者信息

Pham D T, Wollensak J

机构信息

Univ.-Augenklinik im Klinikum Rudolf Virchow, Freie Universität, Berlin.

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1992 Jun;200(6):639-43. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045848.

Abstract

We present a modified self-sealing wound construction with a trapezoidal incision for No-Stitch-Technique. Due to the form of the incision and the elasticity of the sclera the 6 mm incision can be extended to about 8 mm which allows an implantation of conventional PMMA-IOL without excessive scleral stretching. Since the beginning of 1991 this technique has been used routinely in our clinic with over 1500 operations. The No-Stitch-Technique has, in comparison to the sutured corneo scleral incision, two main advantages: the wound closure has a five fold higher stability and an induced astigmatism of less than 1.0 dpt. Other postoperative complications, such as wound dehiscence, iris prolapse and hypotony syndrome, were significantly eliminated.

摘要

我们介绍一种用于无缝合技术的改良自封闭伤口构造,其采用梯形切口。由于切口形状以及巩膜的弹性,6毫米的切口可扩展至约8毫米,这使得能够植入传统的PMMA人工晶状体而无需过度拉伸巩膜。自1991年初以来,该技术已在我们诊所常规使用,手术超过1500例。与缝合的角膜巩膜切口相比,无缝合技术有两个主要优点:伤口闭合稳定性高五倍,诱导散光小于1.0屈光度。其他术后并发症,如伤口裂开、虹膜脱垂和低眼压综合征,也显著减少。

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