Cleary M J
Dept. of Allied Health, Slippery Rock University, PA 16057-1326.
J Sch Health. 1992 Apr;62(4):121-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb08186.x.
Voluntary certification through the National Board of Professional Teaching Standards currently is being promoted as a mechanism for achieving higher quality instruction in the nation's schools as well as raising the prestige of the teaching profession. This article examines controversies surrounding this movement, including the Board's decision that a teacher's eligibility to be "board certified" in school health does not depend on prior completion of a health education major. The National Board of Professional Teaching Standards believes their assessment approach will be superior to current quality controls. An analysis of existing certification, accreditation, and external review mechanisms, however, does not support this view. Policy formation strategies to ensure continued viability of Certified Health Education Specialist certification mechanisms are offered.
目前,通过国家专业教学标准委员会进行的自愿认证被视为一种提高美国学校教学质量以及提升教师职业威望的机制。本文探讨了围绕这一举措的争议,包括委员会做出的一项决定:教师有资格获得学校健康领域的“委员会认证”,并不取决于其先前是否完成健康教育专业的学习。国家专业教学标准委员会认为他们的评估方法将优于当前的质量控制措施。然而,对现有认证、认可和外部审查机制的分析并不支持这一观点。本文还提出了确保健康教育专家认证机制持续可行的政策制定策略。